Friday, September 4, 2020

Shakespeare And His Plays Essay Example For Students

Shakespeare And His Plays Essay William Shakespeare was an incomparable English artist and playwright,universally perceived as the best of the considerable number of screenwriters. A total, legitimate record of Shakespeares life is lacking;much notion encompasses generally scarcely any realities. His day of birth istraditionally hung on April 23, and he was sanctified through water on April 24, 1564. Hewas the third of eight youngsters, and was the oldest child of JohnShakespeare. He was presumably instructed in a nearby sentence structure school. As theeldest child, Shakespeare would of assumed control over his dads business, butaccording to one record, he turned into a butcher as a result of inverts in hisfathers budgetary circumstance. As per another record, he became aschool ace. That Shakespeare was permitted significant relaxation time inhis youth is recommended by the way that his plays show more information ofhunting and peddling than do those of different playwrights. In 1582, he marriedAnne Hathaway. He should have left Stratford after he was caughtpoaching in a deer park. Shakespeare clearly showed up in London around 1588 and by 1592 hadattained accomplishment as a writer. The distribution of Venus and Adonis, TheRape of Lucrece and of his Sonnets set up his notoriety for being an artist inthe Renaissance way. Shakespeares present day notoriety is based predominantly onthe 38 plays he composed, changed, or worked together on. Shakespeares proficient life in London was set apart by a number offinancially favorable courses of action that allowed him to partake in theprofits of his acting organization, the Chamberlains Men, and its two theaters,the Globe and the Blackfriars. His plays were given unique presentationat the courts of Queen Elizabeth I and King James I. After about 1608,Shakespeares sensational creation reduced and he invested more energy inStratford. There he built up a family in and forcing house, the NewPlace, and turned into a main nearby resident. He kicked the bucket on April 23, 1616, andwas covered in the Stratford church. Despite the fact that the exact date of a large number of Shakespeares plays is in doubt,his emotional profession is isolated into four periods: (1) the period up to1594, (2) the years from 1594 to 1600, (3) the years from 1600 to 1608, (4)the period after 1608. In all periods, the plots of his plays werefrequently drawn from narratives, chronicles, or prior fiction. Shakespeares first period was one of experimentation. His initial playsare portrayed to a level of shallow development and section. Someof the plays from the primary time frame my be close to retouchings ofearlier works by others. Four plays sensationalizing the English common strifeof the fifteenth century are potentially Shakespeares most punctual emotional works. These plays, Henry VI, Parts I, II, III, and Richard III, manage theevil aftereffects of feeble administration. Shakespeares comedies of the first periodrepresent a wide range. The Comedy of Errors relies upon its allure on themistakes in character between two arrangements of twins associated with sentiment and war. The Taming of the Shrew, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, and Loves LaboursLost are generally comedies and parodies. Next, Shakespeares second time frame incorporates his most significant playsabout English history. The second time frame recorded plays incorporate RichardII, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V. These plays manage Englishkings who lose their capacity to their replacements. Extraordinary among thecomedies of the subsequent period is A Midsummer Nights Dream. It is fantasyfilled and is accomplished by the interlacing of a few plots including twopairs respectable darlings, a gathering of blundering townspeople, and individuals from thefantasy domain. Another parody is The Merchant of Venice which ischaracterized by companionship and sentimental love. The clever parody Much AdoAbout Nothing is damaged by a coldhearted treatment of its principle character. .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 , .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .postImageUrl , .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 , .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:hover , .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:visited , .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:active { border:0!important; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:active , .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u51296985ec547e4d 019c300f1b3a9169 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u51296985ec547e4d019c300f1b3a9169:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: WW II EssayShakespeares most develop comedies, As You Like It, and Twelfth Night, arecharacterized by a humorous and generously engage that relies on theattraction of dazzling champions. The Merry Wives of Windsor is a comedyabout white collar class life which contains a comic casualty of the working class. One of the two disasters of this period is Romeo and Juliet. It is famousfor its graceful treatment of young love, and sensationalizes the destiny of twolovers misled by quarrels of their older folks. The other, Julius Caesar, is aserious disaster of political contentions. Shakespeares third period incorporates his most noteworthy disaster and his darkor unpleasant comedies. The catastrophes of this period are the most significant ofhis works. Hamlet goes a long ways past different catastrophes of retribution in picturingthe blended corruption and brilliance of the human condition. Othello thegrowth of unjustified enviously in the hero. Lord Lear bargains withthe results of the flightiness and confusion of an early rulerof Britain and his councilor. The awful result is the consequence of theirgiving capacity to their detestable posterity rather that their great posterity. Antony and Cleopatra with an alternate kind of affection, to be specific, the center agedpassion of the Roman general Mark Antony for the Egyptian sovereign Cleopatra. In Macbeth, Shakespeare portrays the awfulness of a fundamentally decent man, wholed on by others, capitulates to desire. In getting and holding theScottish seat, Macbeth dulls his humankind to where he becomescapable of submitting any tremendousness. Three different plays of this periodsuggest a sharpness ailing in these disasters on the grounds that the heroes donot appear to have significance or grievous height. In Troilus and CressidaThe inlet between the perfect and the genuine, both exclusively and politically,is evoked. In Coriolanus, the Roman legend is depicted as incapable to bringhimself either to charm the Roman masses or to squash them forcibly. Timon ofAthens is a correspondingly severe play about a character diminished to nothing byingratification. The two comedies of this period are likewise dull in state of mind. Of these, Alls Well That Ends Well is less huge that Measure forMeasure which proposes an image f ethical quality in Christian terms. At long last, the fourth time of Shakespeares work includes hisprinciples catastrophes. At the finish of his vocation, Shakespeare createdseveral plays reminiscent of a state of mind of conclusive abdication in the human parcel. These plays contrast incredibly than his different comedies, yet finishing cheerfully witha gathering or last compromise. The sentimental tragicomedy Pericles,Prince of Tire concerns the characters agonizing loss of his better half and thepersecution of his girl. After numerous experiences, Pericles is reunitedwith his friends and family. In Cymbeline and The Winters Tale, domesticcomplication are settled by reestablishing friends and family. The most successfulproduct of his imagination is his last total play, The Tempest, in whichthe goals recommends the helpful impacts of the association of insight andpower. Two last plays incorporate a chronicled dramatization, Henry VIII, and The TwoNoble Kinsmen, an account of two respectable companions for one lady. Subsequently, from a helpless family, Shakespeare rose as an extraordinary writer. The chances were against him, however he met people's high expectations and composed over 38plays which put him on the map all through the world. He is still consideredto be the best dramatist that at any point lived.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Ranbaxy Laboratories

| Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. | â€Å"Personally, I feel that organizations who continually improve to give better items and administrations and who can offer better offers than the shopper are the ones liable to deserve more admiration all inclusive than others† Malvinder Mohan Singh, previous CEO and MD, Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd Table of Contents Executive Summary5 The Company5 Hybrid Business Model6 Porter’s Five Force Analysis7 Bargaining Power of Buyers8 Bargaining Power of Suppliers9 Threat of New Entrants10 Threat of Substitutes11 Threat of Rivalry12 Value chain analysis13Inbound logistics13 Operations13 Outbound logistics13 Sales and marketing13 Service14 Procurement14 Technological Development14 Human Resource Management14 Firm Infrastructure14 VRIO Analysis16 Internal Analysis-A Resource Based View16 Factors Leading to Growth18 Strategy18 Business-level Strategy18 Focus on Differentiated Products18 Corporate-level Strategy20 R&D in Ranbaxy20 NDDR †A dif ferent Entity Decentralization20 First Mover Advantage20 Information Security and Information Synergy21 Acquisitions21 Agreements and Collaboration22 Recommendations22Medium term Strategy (5-7 years)23 Long term Strategy (10-15 years)25 References26 Exhibit27 I. Market Share27 II. Market Structure and Herfindahl-Hirshman index27 IV. Market Forecast31 V. Contender Analysis31 VI. Ranbaxy Financials32 VII. Pharmaceutical Industry Future33 VIII. Protection of vitality and its impact37 Executive Summary Product patent system actualized in India from Jan 2005 constrained Indian pharma organizations to relook in to their promoting procedures in order to become serious and unequivocally withstand in the opposition with MNC’s and enormous mammoths in residential markets.Product patent system presented Indian pharmaceutical organizations to change their methodologies. On the off chance that the Indian organizations needed to withstand in rivalry and endure, they need to put more in the R&D for improvement of New Chemical Entities (NCE’s). Prior to patent system, with the assistance of figuring out and process patent organizations were getting a charge out of duplicating MNC’s atoms and presenting their own brands and putting less in NCE’s. The quick development of the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry was supported by the non-acknowledgment of item licenses for drugs under the Indian Patent Act, 1970.However, the case turned around with the coming of consenting to of the TRIPs arrangement. This change guaranteed that organizations ought to reorient themselves for R&D-based advancement to endure. This would empower them to contend in managed and open market. Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. received a â€Å"High-Risk-High-Returns† procedure to react to the difficult business condition realized by the presentation of the new patent system. In any case, the budgetary strength of the firm was influenced seriously by the expanding consumption s on dangerous R&D and patent difficulties with lacking returns.High cost acquisitions in outside business sectors and setting own assembling and selling offices abroad so as to build its topographical nearness added further to the issue. In the long run, Ranbaxy needed to rethink its plan of action. In 2008, a vital mix of a pioneer and nonexclusive powerhouse was gotten by Ranbaxy by selling its 63. 92% offers to Daiichi Sankyo Company Ltd. The examination uncovers how Ranbaxy embraced another procedure each time the organization stood up to another test in the changing situation of Indian Pharmaceutical Industry.From spearheading the craft of figuring out and turning into a financially savvy firm all around, the firm proceeded to turn into the main Indian Pharmaceutical firm to dispatch the principal unique medication created by an Indian element, Synriam, and procuring benefits by method of para IV filings for the star-sedate Lipitor. Ranbaxy made an exit plan through its te chniques to guarantee its top situation in the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry and all around. The Company Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited is one of the India's biggest pharmaceutical organizations. It is an incorporated, research based, universal pharmaceutical company.It produces a wide scope of value, reasonable conventional medications, that are trusted by medicinal services experts and patients across geologies. Ranbaxy is positioned eighth among the worldwide conventional pharmaceutical organizations, and has a nearness in 23 of the best 25 pharmaceutical markets of the world. The worldwide nearness of the firm envelops 49 nations, and it has world-class producing offices in 11 nations to serve clients in more than 125 nations. Ranbaxy went into a partnership in June 2008 with Daiichi Sankyo Company Ltd. The consolidated element currently positions among the best 15 harmaceutical organizations, all inclusive. The vital arrangement will put Ranbaxy in a higher development direction and it will rise more grounded as far as its worldwide reach and in its abilities in medicate advancement and assembling. A nitty gritty arrangement of company’s budgetary situating and market structure is given in the shows. (Display I, II and VI) Hybrid Business Model Ranbaxy is working intimately with Daiichi Sankyo to separate collaborations in different topographies. Ranbaxy markets Daiichi Sankyo’s marks in nations, for example, Romania and Malaysia.Additional assets and capacities are additionally being coordinated towards this locale. These capacities will bring about improved business execution in different markets likewise, similar to Africa, Middle East and Asia. Marked business is the center factor that separates Ranbaxy from most other Indian nonexclusive organizations. Ranbaxy has its own groups in excess of 40 nations, while numerous Indian organizations choose for sell their items through merchants. The ‘Global Hybrid Business’ group took a few activities during the year to use cooperative energies among Ranbaxy and Daiichi Sankyo, exclusively and collectively.Their coordinated effort is developing with time and the collaborations presently reach out past promoting and spread a huge piece of the pharmaceutical worth chain. An assembling and gracefully system was set up among Ranbaxy and Daiichi Sankyo Espha Co. Ltd. during the year and they are cooperating to create items for the Japanese market. Porter’s Five Force Analysis The examination is done from the point of view of a normal officeholder player in the business. Generally speaking engaging quality of industry is moderate at 3. 1 focuses. The key purchasers are emergency clinics and pharmacies.The key providers are dynamic pharmaceutical fixings and clinical preliminary administrations suppliers. The pharmaceutical market observers genuinely solid purchaser power. Oligopsony status fortifies purchaser power. The value control strategies of state and priv ate part foundations likewise add to purchasing power, as they are a definitive buyers of medications. The matter of pharmaceutical organizations relies imperatively upon acquiring top notch hardware, materials, work force, and outsider clinical testing administrations. The controllers must be fulfilled that the results of new participants are sheltered and effective.Pharmaceutical industry additionally encounters substitutes as far as non-tranquilize treatments and like. Also, less expensive conventional duplicates are subbing research based medications as they are not, at this point ensured by licenses. Dealing Power of Buyers Pharmaceutical makers offer to sedate wholesalers. These then sell on to drug stores, or to human services organizations as clinics. Most pharmaceutical items require solution aside from OTC and comparable medications. Advertising of professionally prescribed medications is in this manner intensely coordinated at clinical practitioners.Medical condition may involve a few diverse medication medicines prompting item separation and debilitating purchaser power. Separation incorporates viability, symptoms, usability and cost-adequacy. The converse happens when nonexclusive duplicates are accessible. The purchaser power is additionally expanded in light of the fact that a definitive wellspring of assets for most medication buys is an open or private-division wellbeing back up plan or comparative body. Such enormous buyers apply monopsony advertise power promotion it is extremely regular for them to utilize at least one explicit value control procedures. In certain situations governments may straightforwardly set medication costs, making any takeoffs illegal.In instance of repayments governments may set a low cost for new or existing medications. Under reference value systems repayment levels are dictated by differentiating the cost of a medication in helpful class and additionally peer bunch nations. On the off chance that remedial class co ntains generics the reference cost is pushed down for on-patent medications in a similar classification. In the event that companion bunch nations have lower per capita wages, a comparable impact happens. Value volume or benefit control may likewise exist. Past the specified sum makers bring to the table either value decreases or compensatory payment to government.Overall, industry appeal due to buyer’s haggling power is moderate at 3 focuses. Dealing Power of Suppliers Manufacturers of dynamic pharmaceutical fixings (APIs) are significant providers to the pharmaceutical market. This structures a sub-part of the concoction business. Many driving pharmaceutical organizations appreciate less bartering intensity of providers because of significant interests in fine synthetic concoctions producing which gives a serious extent of independence. APIs are given on a legally binding premise thus pharmaceutical organizations chance raised exchanging costs in the event that they conside r moving their business to an alternate place.Sequentially, pharmaceutical organizations utilize sourcing administrators to reduce costs and to diminish provider power. Anyway synthetic makers can request more significant expenses in the event of advancement of new remedial specialists as it requires sourcing of more current APIs. Most organizations buy crude materials from numerous providers consequently decreasing their dependence on any one organization. As a rule, providers have little separation as research facility hardware and synthetic concoctions are for the most part uniform. Hence organizations have a numerous alternatives to acquir

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Oil quality analyses of four autochthon Free Essays

Watchwords: Oil quality, unsaturated fat sythesis, phonetic mixes, color content, mountain, Akers. Dynamic Akers is a rocky locale described by a significant olive biodiversity with high oil quality yet little is thought about this olive germless. The point of this work is to examine the oil nature of the most transcendent assortments ‘Chitout’, ‘El horn ‘Grades’ and ‘Soulless’ developed in this area. We will compose a custom exposition test on Oil quality investigations of four autochthon or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now The a large portion of the quality files and unsaturated fat arrangement indicated huge varieties among the examined olive cultivators. Olive oil content is high for the four cultivators, particularly for the assortment ‘Grades’ with around 67%. The cultivators ‘El Horn’ and ‘Grades’ had the most elevated estimations of ILEC corrosive (72. 8% and 74. 8%, separately). While the assortments ‘Osculates’ present the most noteworthy substance of chlorophyll and carotene mixes. The cultivar ‘Grades’ was additionally significant for its higher substance of phonetic mixes (720 MGM barrel l). All in all, the oil nature of the diverse examined cultivators is delegated extra-virgin oils with high ILEC acids and low palmists and tolerance acids. These discoveries were important to secure the examples examined cultivators, which can be utilized from the agronomic perspective to considerably improve the creation of olive oil in the pile of Akers. * Corresponding Shame et al. Creator: Manias Raman’ Shame 0 mnasrisameh@yahoo. FRR page 124 Introduction Akers which is restricted in the North West of Tunisia. Mountain individuals, who are among the world’s least fortunate Several investigations were performed to describe the and hungriest, are vital to keeping up mountain diverse olive oils: free corrosiveness, peroxide esteem, greasy biological systems and their job in giving ecological corrosive arrangement, colors content and phonetic administrations to downstream networks. Mountain mixes by HAPLY-MS. This is a fundamental report networks should be engaged and their with the point of finding any factor ready to employments improved, to empower them to take segregate among the ecological extra-virgin obligation common olive oils and assess the oil nature of these assets and to satisfy their job as mountain assortments. Particularly that, the olive development could stewards (Walter 1986, Garcia-Uric and Lasagna-have a significant job in the feasible mountain Martinez advancement. 990, the safeguarding Blonde and of Aaron’s 1999, MacDonald et al. ,2001, Roomer-Caldera and Perry 2004). Materials and techniques Fruit tests In Tunisia, the mountains are described by a Healthy olive organic product tests of the assortments ‘Chitout’, significant olive biodiversity with high oil quality however ‘El Horn’ ‘Israeli’ and ‘Osculates’ were picked at little is thought about this germless (Manias et al. , mechanical ideal maturing stage . The development 2013). This asset could be utilized from the list of the considerable number of olives was of 3 and depended on the agronomic perspective to generously improve the level of skin and mash pigmentation as indicated by the creation of olive in the bumpy plantations, technique created by the Agronomic Station of Jagn pacifically, that olive is one of only a handful barely any trees that can (Aced and Hermosa; 1998). This test was still produce natural products even on rock and ineffective led during the yield period of 2012-2013 in the land (Norman-Sabbatical et al. 2007). Rugged olive plantation of Akers confined in North West Tunisia. The normal yearly On the other hand, virgin olive oil has a fragile and precipitation was 539 mm with the lion's share in interesting flavor that recognizes it from other eatable October, December, and January. Normal yearly vegetable oils (Bosky. , 1996). Amount and nature of temperature of the trial plantation site is nonattendances existing in the virgin oliv e oil, for example, greasy 13. C; the elevation is 1078 m, 35048†² N of scope acids, phenols, chlorophyll and carotids are and 9021†² E of longitude. Influenced by different elements including the sort of the olive cultivar (Bacchius et al. , AAA; Certain et al. , Oil Content 2006 and Gomez-Rich. ,2008), climatic conditions For oil content assurance, 40 g of olive natural products was (Agiler et al. ,2005), aging stage (Salvadoran et dried in a stove at ICC to consistent weight. The al. , 2001), water system the executives (Vivian et al. 2005) dried olives were squashed and removed with hexane ND the extraction strategies (Randall et al. ,2000). Utilizing a Sloshes mechanical assembly (Batch et al. , 1996). The Among these elements, cultivar is without a doubt one of results were communicated as level of dry issue the most significant. Be that as it may, it is regularly disregarded, either through absence of varietals data, or in light of the fact that the olive oil is a b lend of different assortments or even Analytical records since accentuation has been laid distinctly on its place of Determination of free sharpness, peroxide worth and starting point (Lantern et al. 2002). Explicit bright permeableness were completed after the scientific techniques depicted in the SEC The current work was done on the extra-virgin Regulation (1995). Olive oils of the four primary olive assortments (Checkout, El Horn, Grades and Soulless) developed in the heap of Fatty acids, peroxide worth, and IV page 125 Spectrophotometer’s files (KICK, KICK) Fruits, predetermined and quickly solidified in fluid The quality records of unsaturated fats, peroxide worth, and nitrogen, were iterated in a blender. Roughly explicit termination coefficient KICK and KICK and 5 g of the powder got were homogeneity four AK were determined from ingestion at 232 and multiple times in 30 ml of methanol/water arrangement (80:20, spectrophotometer :v), containing 0. 5% sodium metabolites, and ANYWAY †6405 IV Visible spectrophotometer, centrifuged at 5000 RPM at 3 co for 20 min. An England) as indicated by the European Commission ethanol arrangement of resorcinol (0. 5 VI) was included as Regulation SEC/2565/91. Inside norm. The consolidated supernatant were separately, by IV thought under diminished tension and washed Determination chlorophyll carotene mixes Pigments with hexane. The staying fluid arrangement, divided multiple times with ethyl acetic acid derivation in a water to were stage proportion of 1 was separated on sodium sulfate controlled by a spectrophotometer as per anhydrous) and vanished to dryness at 30 co (Minimize-Mosque’s et al. , 1991): 1 Goff olive oil was under vacuum. The dry buildup was changed over into broke up in 10 ml of ISO-octane. The retentiveness of trio-methyl’s subordinates with a detachment blend the arrangement was estimated at 670 and 470 NM for comprised of pyridine, hexane-glorifications and chlorophyll and carotene, individually. Trimester-chlorinated for 1 h at room temperature. The hushed concentrates were dried, Fatty Acid examinations broke up in partner and further investigated by GO and The unsaturated fat creation of oil tests was GO-MS. A HP model AAA, outfitted with an on-decided as methyl esters by hairlike gas section infusion framework, and combined with a mass chromatography investigation after antacid treatment. Elective identifier model HP BIBB, was utilized. The gas chromatograph (VARIAN CAP-3800 Gas Phonetic mixes removed by ethyl acetic acid derivation were Chromatograph) was outfitted with an outmaneuvered distinguished by looking at both their maintenance times (CAP-8400), a narrow section HP Minnows (Agilest and mass spectra with those of true mixes Technologies, m x 0. 53 mm, 1 pm), a split-or reference principles. Spiritless injector and a fire unionization locator FIDE). Soluble treatment was done by blending Statistical investigation 0. Goff oil broke down in 3 ml of n-hexane with 0. 5 ml The outcomes revealed in this investigation are the midpoints of 0. 2 N methanol potassium hydroxide arrangement in any event three reiterations (n = 3), except if in any case as per the strategy for Erg SEC 2568/91. Expressed. Concoction information were investigations by the SLAT (rendition 2010. 4. 01). The hugeness of contrasts at Determination of all out phenols a 5% level between midpoints was controlled by one-Phonetic mixes were disconnected by a 3-time way NOVA utilizing Tutees and Dunce’s numerous The most effective method to refer to Oil quality examinations of four autochthon, Papers

Stumper 3 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Stumper 3 - Assignment Example For example, when a nation is looked by the danger of wars, it forces that the administration buy some military types of gear which subsequently actuates the requirement for bonds to settle the uses. Since the open reserve funds is one of the significant wellsprings of the loanable finances advertise, its decay would cause a negative effect on the assets. At the point when we have government spending outperforming the expense assortment, it implies there is insignificant government reserve funds and this prompts decline in assets as it needs to subsidize what assessment can't cover (Mankiw 2011). Nonetheless, when the administrations discount the loanable supports advertise with noteworthy benefits, it adds to its development. It is obvious from the contextual investigation that capital inflows and capital surges are the two pieces of the worldwide capital record. The capital inflow furnishes loanable subsidizes which are traded with money related resources (Mankiw 2011). This shows when a nation is experiencing national dept or spending shortages, it benefits the worldwide account whereby it takes into account money related trades. Capital outpouring is a direct inverse of

Friday, August 21, 2020

P1 Identifying the Documents Used to Record Business Transactions

P1 Identifying the Documents Used to Record Business Transactions 1. Issue of a Purchase Order Aâ purchase request (PO) is record gave by the buyerâ to theâ seller, showing types, amounts, and concurred costs for items or administrations the dealer will give to the purchaser. Sending a buy request to a provider is a legitimate proposal to purchase items or administrations. On the off chance that the dealer consents to offering to the purchaser it shapes an agreement between the two. It ought to include: * The request number, so it very well may be followed and coordinated with solicitations and explanations * The buyers name and address which is for the most part over the center of the record * The value The name and address of the provider * The inventory/reference number * Authorisation I. e. mark and date * A portrayal of the products required The Delivery Address May Be Different Companies use Purchase Orders for a few reasons: cost * Purchase orders permit purchasers to pla inly and unequivocally impart their aims to dealers * Sellers are secured if there should arise an occurrence of a purchaser's refusal to pay for merchandise or administrations * Purchase orders help a buying operator to oversee approaching requests and pending ordersIf The Order Is Not Properly Authorized It Will Not Be Processed 2. Conveyance Note This is the archive is sent with the products. It records the things which have been sent. The purchaser utilizes this to check the merchandise requested have shown up. It is marked by the purchaser and it is then sent back to the vender as a proof of conveyance. The individual accepting the products signs it after checked the amount of the merchandise conveyed. Data on the Delivery Note: * The technique for conveyance * Purchase request number * The mark of the individual getting the merchandise * The list number and amount The Price Is Usually Not On the Delivery Note 3. InvoiceAn invoice is an archive given by aâ sellerâ to theâ buyer, showing theâ products, amounts, and agreedâ pricesâ for items orâ servicesâ the merchant has given the purchaser. A receipt demonstrates the deal exchange as it were. Installment terms are normally remembered for the receipt. The purchaser can likewise have a most extreme number of days where to pay for these products and is in some cases offered a rebate whenever paid before the due date. This is presumably the most significant record. This is an official solicitation for installment. It incorporates: * The Word Invoice * A Unique Reference Number In Case Of Correspondence About The Invoice * Date of the Invoice. Expense Payments * Name And Contact Details Of The Seller * Tax Or Company Registration Details Of Seller * Name And Contact Details Of The Buyer * Date That The Product Was Sent Or Delivered * Purchase Order Number * Description Of The Products * Total Amount Charged †alternatively with breakdown of duties, if important * Payment Terms †technique for installment, date of installment, and insights regarding charges for late installment * The Purchase Order Number †the receipt is checked against the merchandise requested, the receipt and the products conveyed, the procedure is called â€Å"marrying up†. The purchaser possibly pays if each of the three archives coordinate precisely. Terms †this educates the purchaser to what extent before he needs to pay for the merchandise. The measure of money rebate for quick installment will likewise be expressed. * Carriage †this expresses the expense of transportation the merchant needs to pay. Carriage forward methods how much the purchaser needs to pay for transportation * E ; OE †â€Å"errors and exclusions expected† this permits the dealer to address any slip-ups on the receipt sometime in the not too distant future. * Trade Discount †this sum will be deducted from the receipt value e. g. purchasing in mass. * Value Added Tax (VAT) †this is added to the expense of the products on the receipt. Peruse additionally Recording General Fund Operating Budget and Operating TransactionsThe VAT enlistment number ought to be on the receipt, as a rule underneath the name and address. * Invoice Number †it will recognize a particular receipt for the purchaser and vender. Ace Forma Invoice VAT It implies for structures purpose. It is sent to another client, or a current client who has been late making an installment It is sent to the purchaser before the products are conveyed The subtleties are equivalent to on a common receipt. The products are conveyed after the installment has been made.When the merchandise are paid for an ordinary receipt is given. It sets out charges which must be paid ahead of time. Charge Note This is given by the vender and sent to the purchaser. It Is Essentially an Additional Invoice It is utilized to address blunders e. g. in the event that products were invoiced at a lower cost than it ought to been or if a few merchandise were over charged. 4. Credit N ote Aâ creditâ note is a record given by aâ sellerâ to aâ buyer. The dealer generally gives a credit update for the equivalent or lower sum than the receipt, and afterward reimburses the cash to the purchaser or sets it off against a funds to be paid from other transactions.A credit note records the items, amounts and concurred costs for items or administrations the merchant gave the purchaser, however the purchaser returned or didn't get. It might be given on account of harmed products, mistakes or remittances. In regard of the recently given receipt, a Credit Memo will diminish or dispense with the sum the purchaser needs to pay. Purposes behind giving a credit note: * To address a slip-up e. g. being over charged * Goods are flawed or harmed * The merchandise were not conveyed * an inappropriate products were conveyed Details on the credit note include: The date * The first receipt number * Date * The explanation credit is being given * The addresses of the purchaser and dea ler It Is Often Printed In Red 5. Articulation The vender sends every single ordinary client an announcement toward the month's end. This Is a Copy of The Customer’s Accounts in The Sales Ledger. It records all exchanges with clients during the month: * Any installments got * All solicitations gave * It shows extraordinary equalization * Any credit note gave Details include: * Date * Details of solicitations gave * The name and address of the clients The customer’s account number * The name and address of the provider * Any credit note gave * Any installments made * The sum exceptional I. e. the parity 6. Products Received Note(GRN) This is an inside report utilized by the purchaser, for the most part in the stock division to record merchandise being conveyed. Duplicates are sent to different pieces of the business: * The office that arranged the merchandise, to tell them that products have shown up * The records division so they can â€Å"marry† the receipt, th e buy request and the GRN * The buying office who submitted the request.

Weve been there, too.

We’ve been there, too. Now playing: Video Killed the Radio Star by The Buggles It was a Thursday afternoon in New York City. It was also mid-December, so afternoon was code for depressingly early sunset. After a lot of writing and rewriting and fretting around my application to MIT, I managed to have it submitted in time for the EA deadline. Somehow, I managed to distract myself for the agonizing six weeks following October 31. And then, I got this email: Now playing: O Valencia! by The Decemberists I havent really talked about this yet in my blog posts, but I have had a longish relationship with stress. When I was younger, I had what could be described as hypnophobiaâ€"fear of sleep. In particularly bad bouts, Id freak myself out about something, then try to force myself not to think about it, then fail, then freak out more, and rinse/repeat  ad nauseam. The symptoms still feel exceedingly real to me, despite the fact that I havent had a panic attack on that scale in years: the bottom of my gut would drop out, Id hallow out, my teeth would chatter, and this dread of just wanting the panic to end would sink in and make my skin crawl. I had had enough panic attacks by the time senior year of high school rolled around that I wasnt looking forward to college decisions season. To my surprise, touring the assorted campuses turned out better than expected: I was a bit fixated on MIT by this point, andâ€" No, hold up. Thats a lie. I was kind of a lot fixated. And I was able to keep it under the surface, until I got that email the week before decisions. I remember my stomach threatening to drop characteristically as I read it. And oddly, I dont really remember much else of that week, other than a general sense of terror-excitement. Now playing: The Troubadour by Tom Chapin   Which brings me back to that Thursday afternoon. The day had been fairly normal so far, if unfocused: my Google Calendar tells me that I had double English in the morning, so we were probably discussing Ron Padgetts poetry in Mr. Zavatskys class. My brain was a little more focused on the countdown to 9PM. As the day ended, I called home, and my mom reminded me that I had an appointment downtownI was supposed to have an Educational Counselor interview for another college. I feel kind of bad now, thinking back: I was in the completely wrong frame of mind to talk about why I was interested in Foobar University. Oh well. By the time I got out of the interview, it was about 6:00. I was in Midtown, meaning that I was surrounded by holiday lights and displays everywhere I looked. As a New Yorker, I have some desire to avoid tourist traps through the boroughs, but for some reason this was the night on which I would allow myself to be captivated by the skyscrapers I took for granted any other time. I took a breath. The air was crisp, and as I inhaled I felt a strand of my anxiety slip away. For a second, my gut wasnt churning with worry-anticipation. And so I decided to get a bit more of this fresh air, and called my parents to say Id be walking home. I then shut off my phone, and was alone in the city. Now playing: Village Green Preservation Society by Kate Rusby Manhattans famous rectilnear grid is thanks to the Commissioners Plan of 1811. One quirk of the layout is that the streets are 60ft wide (about a dozen running crosstown are 100ft wide), and the blocks (running uptown-downtown) are about 200ft. Thus, walking twenty blocks means covering almost precisely a mile; furthermore, people walk at close to three miles per hour, or sixty blocks per hour, or (more usefully) a block per minute. From this, you can quickly work out walking times to most places in NYC. I did this mental math and worked out that Id get home with plenty of time to spare. As I started walking, I realized that I was wishing for a soundtrack of some sort. Thats when I remembered one of the 50 Things: 3. In college more than ever before, songs will attach themselves to memories. Every month or two, make a mix cd, mp3 folder, whatever just make sure you keep copies of these songs. Ten years out, theyll be as effective as a journal in taking you back to your favorite moments. I gave it a shot, standing on a streetcorner, adding a bunch of songs to an iPod playlist called On the Go 5â€"which I later renamed to 2010-12-16. Hitting shuffle completed my isolation, and I then resumed my walk home among the throngs of window-shoppers. Now playing: Dont Download This Song by Weird Al It was dark and cold, but my head was clear. I remember talking over scenarios with myself, and what each meant for me. And by the time I reached my front door, I had come to peace with the decision process. The decisions had already been made, and my being anxious about them wasnt going to change that. For the first time in a while, I was facing a stressful situation without the company of a knotted stomach and chattering teeth. If youre sitting there, reading this with something between butterflies and hornets, I encourage you to stand up, shut off your communication devices, make a playlist, and go out for a long walk. Your air may not be as crisp, and your decisions are released earlier than ours were, but Im willing to bet that some fresh air and a fresh perspective would do you some good. And if you feel up to it, I hope you try making a 2014-12-13 playlist. Youll want to reflect on the application process in the future. And breathe. Slow inhale on a count of four, hold for a count of four, exhale on a count of four. Repeat twice more. Youre gonna be okay. -Danny, while listening to his 2010-12-16 playlist

Weve been there, too.

We’ve been there, too. Now playing: Video Killed the Radio Star by The Buggles It was a Thursday afternoon in New York City. It was also mid-December, so afternoon was code for depressingly early sunset. After a lot of writing and rewriting and fretting around my application to MIT, I managed to have it submitted in time for the EA deadline. Somehow, I managed to distract myself for the agonizing six weeks following October 31. And then, I got this email: Now playing: O Valencia! by The Decemberists I havent really talked about this yet in my blog posts, but I have had a longish relationship with stress. When I was younger, I had what could be described as hypnophobiaâ€"fear of sleep. In particularly bad bouts, Id freak myself out about something, then try to force myself not to think about it, then fail, then freak out more, and rinse/repeat  ad nauseam. The symptoms still feel exceedingly real to me, despite the fact that I havent had a panic attack on that scale in years: the bottom of my gut would drop out, Id hallow out, my teeth would chatter, and this dread of just wanting the panic to end would sink in and make my skin crawl. I had had enough panic attacks by the time senior year of high school rolled around that I wasnt looking forward to college decisions season. To my surprise, touring the assorted campuses turned out better than expected: I was a bit fixated on MIT by this point, andâ€" No, hold up. Thats a lie. I was kind of a lot fixated. And I was able to keep it under the surface, until I got that email the week before decisions. I remember my stomach threatening to drop characteristically as I read it. And oddly, I dont really remember much else of that week, other than a general sense of terror-excitement. Now playing: The Troubadour by Tom Chapin   Which brings me back to that Thursday afternoon. The day had been fairly normal so far, if unfocused: my Google Calendar tells me that I had double English in the morning, so we were probably discussing Ron Padgetts poetry in Mr. Zavatskys class. My brain was a little more focused on the countdown to 9PM. As the day ended, I called home, and my mom reminded me that I had an appointment downtownI was supposed to have an Educational Counselor interview for another college. I feel kind of bad now, thinking back: I was in the completely wrong frame of mind to talk about why I was interested in Foobar University. Oh well. By the time I got out of the interview, it was about 6:00. I was in Midtown, meaning that I was surrounded by holiday lights and displays everywhere I looked. As a New Yorker, I have some desire to avoid tourist traps through the boroughs, but for some reason this was the night on which I would allow myself to be captivated by the skyscrapers I took for granted any other time. I took a breath. The air was crisp, and as I inhaled I felt a strand of my anxiety slip away. For a second, my gut wasnt churning with worry-anticipation. And so I decided to get a bit more of this fresh air, and called my parents to say Id be walking home. I then shut off my phone, and was alone in the city. Now playing: Village Green Preservation Society by Kate Rusby Manhattans famous rectilnear grid is thanks to the Commissioners Plan of 1811. One quirk of the layout is that the streets are 60ft wide (about a dozen running crosstown are 100ft wide), and the blocks (running uptown-downtown) are about 200ft. Thus, walking twenty blocks means covering almost precisely a mile; furthermore, people walk at close to three miles per hour, or sixty blocks per hour, or (more usefully) a block per minute. From this, you can quickly work out walking times to most places in NYC. I did this mental math and worked out that Id get home with plenty of time to spare. As I started walking, I realized that I was wishing for a soundtrack of some sort. Thats when I remembered one of the 50 Things: 3. In college more than ever before, songs will attach themselves to memories. Every month or two, make a mix cd, mp3 folder, whatever just make sure you keep copies of these songs. Ten years out, theyll be as effective as a journal in taking you back to your favorite moments. I gave it a shot, standing on a streetcorner, adding a bunch of songs to an iPod playlist called On the Go 5â€"which I later renamed to 2010-12-16. Hitting shuffle completed my isolation, and I then resumed my walk home among the throngs of window-shoppers. Now playing: Dont Download This Song by Weird Al It was dark and cold, but my head was clear. I remember talking over scenarios with myself, and what each meant for me. And by the time I reached my front door, I had come to peace with the decision process. The decisions had already been made, and my being anxious about them wasnt going to change that. For the first time in a while, I was facing a stressful situation without the company of a knotted stomach and chattering teeth. If youre sitting there, reading this with something between butterflies and hornets, I encourage you to stand up, shut off your communication devices, make a playlist, and go out for a long walk. Your air may not be as crisp, and your decisions are released earlier than ours were, but Im willing to bet that some fresh air and a fresh perspective would do you some good. And if you feel up to it, I hope you try making a 2014-12-13 playlist. Youll want to reflect on the application process in the future. And breathe. Slow inhale on a count of four, hold for a count of four, exhale on a count of four. Repeat twice more. Youre gonna be okay. -Danny, while listening to his 2010-12-16 playlist

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Evident Problems in Building Plan and Corrective Measures - 550 Words

Evident Problems in the Building Plan and Corrective Measures (Term Paper Sample) Content: NameInstitutionDateChapter 3 ReportAccording to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, it details significant civil rights that prevents discrimination on the account of disability. On the issue of accessibility, it confers the right of access to disabled persons through physical and architectural modifications. In light of the proposed new buildings to be constructed, the report herein details several problem areas in the building plans and consequently outlining corrective measures to ensure compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.Evident Problems in the Building Plan and Corrective MeasuresThe proposed new building has only designed for stairs that shall be used in the access of upper sections of the building. In this regard, the building plan has failed to consider the needs of physically impaired people that use wheelchairs. Consequently, the structural designs needs to be re-modified with the provision of ramps alongside the stairs that can be used by physically challenged persons using wheelchairs or crutches. The slope of the ramps should equally be gently sloping and not steep. These will ensure that persons using the ramps over exert their strength in moving up the ramps.The restroom facilities in the building plan have not designated a special restroom that takes into consideration of persons with disabilities. In this regard, the restroom plan should be modified by designating a second set of restrooms for the persons with disabilities. Moreover, the restrooms should be installed with grab bars for easy movement and also the water closets should be lowered into a reasonable level of access. The walls in the restrooms should equally be reinforced.The parking lot should also be demarcated and modified such that it makes reasonable accommodation for person with mobility impairment. In this regard, a specific section in the parking lo...

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay on What Really Happened in the Concentration Camps

Lessons can be learned through experiments but at what cost? Steven Pinker, a experimental psychologist, once said, â€Å"If you give people literacy, bad ideas can be attacked and experiments tried, and lessons will accumulate.† This quote by Pinker gives a great idea what could happen when people get literate and conduct experiments that they will do to learn more. The Nazi’s wanted to learn more about the human body. During the Holocaust, the experiments that they performed were the most wicked and dehumanising crimes in history. While being in Concentration Camps, Jews had no control over anything. Some Jewish inmates were selected to do various experiments. They did not volunteer for these experiments. They were chosen. They had to†¦show more content†¦Soon he was helping with the experiments and also doing some of his own. One of his most known experiments included fraternal and identical twins. He tried to trace the genetic origin of diseases through the twins. In addition, he likes to study their heredity. He was nice to the children he would soon experiment on. He would befriend them by giving them chocolates and candy. Mengele was kind of like a short term father figure in the children’s eyes. So then the children trusted him and called him â€Å"Uncle Mengele.† Mengele got â€Å"his† experimental Jews from the selection when the Jews first got to the Concentration Camp. He could do this because part of his job was to help in the selection of the individuals to be selecte d for the experiments. Whenever a pair of twins came along, most of the time Mengele got them selected for his experiments first. With that, one night Mengele took fourteen pairs of twins and injected each of them with chloroform in their hearts. All fourteen pairs of twins died in one night, so that is a total of 28 people in just one night. Another experiment Mengele is famous for involves the gas chamber. He was the chief provider of the gas chamber. This helped the Nazi’s because it could kill many people in just a few minutes. With him creating the gas chamber, he solved the lice problem within the confined concentration camp. He gassed out 750 women who had lice. This helped so the lice did not spread anymore. Another experiment he did wasShow MoreRelatedEssay about A Tragic Event in Shooting Stars by Carol Ann Duffy1311 Words   |  6 Pagesset during the Holocaust in one of the many concentration camps. It describes the pains and suffering that they Jews had to face up to but many more other innocent people were suffering as well because one person wanted to annihilate them. The title of the poem is Shooting Stars. Ive analyzed it and come up with a few ideas why it was called this. The initials of the title (S.S.) could refer to the Nazi storm troopers who killed the Jews in the camps. When you see a shooting star you make a wishRead MoreHolocaust : The Holocaust And Holocaust1328 Words   |  6 Pagesbut only for their religious beliefs they were treated unjustly suffering by the ignorance of the people at that time. Around six million died in concentration camps. Did Exist? Some time ago there has been speculations that the Holocaust never happened. The main source of this rumor is not confirmed. People who believe that the Holocaust never happened are called Holocaust deniers. â€Å"Holocaust denial is an attempt to negate the established facts of the Nazi genocide of European Jewry.†(HolocaustRead MoreDid the British Commit Genocide in the Second Boer War?661 Words   |  3 Pagesthe war is what happened to the Boer Prisoners of War held in the British concentration camps. This British plan was used to house captured Boer citizens in order to reduce the supplies sent to the Boer rebels. The fact is that these camps are responsible for the deaths of 10% of the Boer population. So could what happened in concentration camps be considered Genocide, or just an action made by the British in order to win the Second Boer War The First of the British concentration camps were setRead MoreLife Is Beautiful Essay713 Words   |  3 PagesJewish man and his family are put into a concentration camp during the Holocaust. The movie gives an inside look at the horrors the Jews were faced with during the Holocaust. Life Is Beautiful should be incorporated into a unit on the Holocaust in schools because it shows everything the Jews were faced with, it handles expressing the horrors of the Holocaust without being too graphic, and it would help students get a more personal feeling of what happened to the Jews. Life Is Beautiful givesRead MoreRoberto Benigni’s Life is Beautiful Essay712 Words   |  3 PagesJewish man and his family are put into a concentration camp during the Holocaust. The movie gives an inside look at the horrors the Jews were faced with during the Holocaust. ?Life Is Beautiful? should be incorporated into a unit on the Holocaust in schools because it shows everything the Jews were faced with, it handles expressing the horrors of the Holocaust without being too graphic, and it would help students get a more personal feeling of what happened to the Jews.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  ?Life Is BeautifulRead More Anne Frank Essay636 Words   |  3 Pagesparagraphs you will be reading a summary or a â€Å"movie review†, what ever might call it, about Anne Frank. At the end of the review I will write about my opinion to the movie. The characters in this movie were great actors. They acted so realistic that it looked as if it was occurring live from the scene of the action. All of the characters were excellent , especially the women when they got their hair cut off in the concentration camp. The movie showed some scenes of Adolph Hitler when he was announcingRead MoreThe Effects Of Concentration Camps On The Holocaust931 Words   |  4 PagesSam Gaglias English I Mrs. Novik 14 October 2014 Summer camps are fun, but Concentration Camps aren’t History is like a huge puzzle. People can keep find missing pieces to the story as they learn more about it. The Holocaust was one of those moments in history that has lead our minds to curiosity about why such a thing would occur at some point in time. For example, concentration camps. Concentration camps are one of those moments in history that make people’s jaws drop because of how flabbergastedRead MoreA Comparison Of Night By Elie Wiesels Inhumanity In Night880 Words   |  4 Pagesdirected by James Moll because it really sums up the Holocaust. Both these texts give insight to what happened inside the camps and how the survivors were changed forever. These texts both show that in times of extreme inhumanity, one can lose his faith, which leads to a loss of innocence. Wiesel struggled a lot with his faith in Night. Before the Holocaust he had full faith in God. But his faith and trust in God started to slip throughout his time in the concentration camp. The breaking point in whereRead MoreThe World s Leading Spokesman On The Holocaust908 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause of his extensive discussions about the Holocaust and the impact it had on Jews (â€Å"Elie Wiesel-Facts† par. 1). Wiesel’s early life was unfortunate; his parents and his sister died in the concentration camps that were held by the Germans. Fortunately, Wiesel survived the harsh conditions of the camps. He believed he survived because it was â€Å"nothing more than chance† instead of it being a miracle; regardless, he lived to tell his story about the Holocaust (Wiesel 7). Elie Wiesel’s efforts onRead MoreAuthority and Conformity: The Demon Hidden Within1651 Words   |  7 PagesWhy did I survive? Why did I massacre thousands of innocent people? How could this have happened? It was just a nightmare none of this can be real. It’s over and done with let’s just get on with our lives already. These are some of the thoughts I believe both the Nazi’s and prisoners had after the holocaust was over. Some people were guilt-ridden by their actions and the harsh decisions they had to make between their survival and the survival of someone else. Other took more of a sociopathic and

Monday, May 18, 2020

Global logistics Free Essay Example, 3000 words

Intensive distribution involves selling through as many channels as possible and this type of distribution is typically used for items like soft drinks, cosmetics, cigarettes etc. Exclusive distribution involves a narrow channel system with very few numbers of intermediaries. Selective distribution incorporates some, but not all possible outlets. This is perhaps the most common method by which majority of consumer goods are transported. 2.1.3. Technology Technology plays extremely significant role in almost all business and other fields to drive or fuel changes. It is not only a driver of change, but a facilitator as well. In global logistics, the challenge related is to evaluate and effectively implement appropriate technology to make logistics operation easier and convenient (Coyle, et al, 2007). Global logistics will certainly face severe competition from other global logistics firms, and one major factor to their competitive advantage will be advanced technology. Technology offers new resources to the firms to help them achieve competitive edge. Changes in technology affect logistics in the form of manufacturing innovations allowing more efficient means of restructuring and redesigning the product and market mix elements (Dornier, Ernst and Fender, 1998). We will write a custom essay sample on Global logistics or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now 2.1.4. Regulatory Requirements Government regulations have significant impacts on logistics operations. For MEDMI, it is very important to evaluate the regulatory requirements for arranging transportation and other logistical operations from Bangalore and Sao Paulo to Jebel Ali. Due to government regulations in India and Brazil, MEDMI will have to undergo major paper works and complex formalities apart from common issues such as delays, errors, etc. When exporting, MEDMI must deal with numerous forms and documents in order to ensure that all pharmaceuticals meet laws and regulations established in Brazil and cosmetics meet laws and regulations established in India. Importer’s international trade accounts are subject to random clearance audits to evaluate whether proper customs duties were paid and to determine whether any concerned trade regulation has been breached (Sakchutchawan, Hong and Callaway, 2011). 2.2. Logistical Procedures to be Considered 2.2.1. Managing Information There are basically three key flows in logistics; material, resources and information. Out of these, information flow is more complex and multi-faceted, and therefore, managing information is critically important in logistics.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Validity, Reliability And Authenticity Of Assessment

Validity, Reliability and Authenticity of Assessment Validity This assessment piece is valid as the task sheet, the curriculum descriptors, and the rubric all align. This is evident in the ‘Adapted backwards design’ where all the content descriptors indicating are mentioned in the unit of learning and are prevalent in the development of the assessment piece and in the marking. The rubric, in-particular, can be seen as very task specific and demonstrates what is expected to achieve a minimal progress mark to an outstanding mark overall. Black (2014) states that it is important to have a task specific rubric so that students can get a more accurate result on their work rather than a mark that is based on the markers attitude towards that student or on how the marker is feeling at the time. The rubric also sets clear guidelines for the required mark as rather than continuously changing the terminology from ‘a satisfactory standard’ to ‘an exceptional standard’ and so on – it actually tells students wha t is expected and included in the assessment piece to achieve that mark. This is evident where the rubric states that to get a satisfactory mark the oral piece has to persuade the audience but to get an outstanding mark the audience has to want to take action. The rubric is an extension of the task sheet in this case but still correlates to the assignment task so that students know what they have to do. The curriculum descriptors all relate to and are included in the students’Show MoreRelatedEvaluation Of The Year 4 Science Assessment Task1177 Words   |  5 PagesScience Assessment Task: Animal Habitats, it is evident that validity, reliability, fairness, flexibility and authenticity play an integral role in the planning and assessment process. Therefore, analysis of the strengths and weakness presented within this particular Assessment Task provides a foundation for potential betterment of the teaching and learning experiences provided within the Year 4 Science Assessment Task: Animal Habitats. â€Å"Reliability of assessment refers †¦ [to] when an assessment providesRead MoreCritical Analysis of the IELTS Writing Test1310 Words   |  6 Pageswere conducted assessing the IELTS test in general, only little works were proposed regarding the writing component of this test. For this reason, this paper only aims to focus on the assessment of writing. Firstly, an overview of this module will be presented, and then an analysis of the validity and reliability of this component will be proposed in this essay. II. Critical analysis of IELTS II.1. An overview of the IELTS. Originally created in 1980 as the English Language Testing ServiceRead MoreEssay about Enabling Learning Through Assessment1414 Words   |  6 PagesEnabling Learning through Assessment To enable learning is to equip and facilitate the learner with all the necessary skills required to understand and retain knowledge. One way in which the teacher can ensure that learning has taken place is through the medium of assessment – to evaluate what the learner has taken on board. Assessment methods help form a vital stage of a learner’s journey helping them to draw on skills they have acquired, and aids in the consolidation of the knowledge learntRead MoreTesting, Or Summative Assessment1473 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Assessment as a practice is expansive and dynamic, reflecting learning in action. Testing, in contrast, is more about measuring a body of knowledge that has been taught.† (Meadmore, 2004, p.3) Testing, or summative assessment, is a process of measuring attainment of knowledge and understanding by assigning an â€Å"empirical indicant† (Carmines Zeller, 1979, p.45) which purports to represent the degree to which students’ learning reflects the course objectives. Testing creates a quantifiable consequenceRead MoreQuestions And Multiple Choice Questions1632 Words   |  7 PagesThere are a lot of types of assessment in medical education that students can be evaluated in different ways such as written assessments, oral examination, performances or workplace assessment and evaluation of attitudes. However, this assignment will focus on long essay questions and multiple choice questions (MCQs) in written assessments and oral examination only. Therefore, the purpose of this assignment can be divided into three parts. Firstly, the use of long essay format and MCQs in the specificRead MoreThe International English Language Testing System1782 Words   |  8 PagesEn glish language speakers, which assesses English proficiency. This testing system was created in 1980 by the University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations and the British Council and has been picked up, revised and redeveloped into an international assessment by many countries including Australia. For those who want to enroll in universities or work as professionals in an English-speaking country, one must complete the IELTS Academic version. For immigration to Australia and New Zealand, it is a requirementRead MoreTesting in Hong Kong844 Words   |  3 Pagesrelatively high quality. By using a high standard testing paper, the quality of the universities’ candidates can be guarantee. Bachman (1996) has said that test qualities include reliability, construct validity, authenticity, interactiveness, impact and practicality. In this paper we will focus on the construct validity, authenticity and interactiveness to see how well is the KHDSE. Section 1 – Reading paper Part A Background Reading paper Part A is a compulsory section, candidates need to attempt allRead MoreReflective Journal Sample1190 Words   |  5 Pagesgiving practice in weak areas such as validity, reliability, wash back. My reflection on the three testing models is that we should move from the model with mid-term plus final assessment to the model where the assessment process is parallel to the teaching/learning process through the course. To achieve this aim new policies should emphasize the assessment component in the professional activity package for novice teachers to qualify test developers. The assessment plan is expected to empower the teachingRead MoreAssessment Methods in Assessing Vocational Achievement1211 Words   |  5 PagesReflection on different assessment methods Throughout my work with candidates I use number of different assessment methods as well as assessment categories. Assessment is a number of different methods which are used to evaluate performance and can be used measured against set criteria. I use formative assessment throughout the process so that every time I interact with the candidate I assess their achievement of LO to guide the learning process which informs my decision about the next stage ofRead MoreAwarding Body Guidance For Centre1495 Words   |  6 Pagesusing appropriate assessment methods and making appropriate assessment decisions according to Ascentis’ requirements ï  ¶ Ensuring the centre has appropriate internal quality assurance arrangements as outlined within the relevant qualification specification ï  ¶ Checking that the centre is using appropriate administrative arrangements to support the function of delivery and assessment External Verifiers will usually do this through discussion with the centre management team; assessment and Internal Quality

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Culture of Pakistan Essay examples - 1064 Words

The Culture of Pakistan I am always fascinated with other peoples cultures. The New York or Californian culture always amazes me although these states are in the United States. These areas of the nation seem very different than Texas. I do not have any friends that have recently moved here from another culture so, I set out to my neighborhood Stop N Go. The clerks at this convenience store are all from other countries. One clerk whom I have talked to many times, named Sohail Shah, always spoke of Pakistan. I often listened to his stories of being in the Karachi police force or of Pakistans different customs. Sohail Shah, a thirty year old male clerk at the Stop N Go located on North Braeswood near Chimney Rock, has been in the†¦show more content†¦If a Pakistani decides to marry a second wife, his first wife must approve of her. Shah says polygamy is not very common in Pakistan. A typical day in Pakistan for Shah was to wake up before sunrise and pray. His wife would prepare breakfast for him before he left for work. He would leave for his police work when an armored truck stopped at his house. He was an officer in the police force before being promoted to the secret police. Shah rode around Karachi, the largest city in Pakistan, in the truck with twelve other rifle carrying policemen the entire day. Although there is nearly zero crime in Pakistan, the threat of terrorism keeps the police busy. The crime situation is based on severe punishments such as amputation of a hand for stealing. In addition, the people of Pakistan have a very strong conscience. People leave their homes and businesses unlocked while away. When Sohail returned home, his wife would have dinner already made for him and his entire family would eat when all the men returned from work. While the men are away, the women take care of the children, bake bread, and make pottery or baskets to sell at the market. His large family would then discuss different topics of interest before retiring. I found that the funeral arrangements are somewhat strange. First, women may go to the wake when a person dies but may not enter the cemetery. When a person is buried, he or she is dressed in white and wrapped in a woven mat made ofShow MoreRelatedCulture of Pakistan1603 Words   |  7 PagesSADIA KHALID BAJWA BS EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY ISLAMABAD Culture Definition A simple definition of culture is that it is the human response to the forces of Nature and History. According to the (World Conference on Culture Policies, Mexico 1982)Culture is â€Å"the whole complex of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features that characterize a society or social group. 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Romeo and Juliet Compare and Contrast Free Essays

Compare and Contrast â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† is a story about two star crossed lovers who meet by fate. This great piece of literature written, by William Shakespeare will be compared with Baz Lurman’s rendition of â€Å"Romeo and Juliet†. The movie missed some details from the play it also added some extra scenes but it still contained the right mood and scenes for it to be a â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† movie. We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet Compare and Contrast or any similar topic only for you Order Now A major similarity between the movie and play occurs in mood. An example of this is the marriage scene. In the marriage scene of the play, Romeo and Juliet act very serious. The reader can tell this by the way the two speak. Romeo says that the Holy Words the Friar speaks can make something without an equal which is a very intelligent thing to say. Similarly in the movie Romeo and Juliet both act serious. This is shown through there clothes, faces, and by the way they act. Romeo wears a suit, and Juliet wears a beautiful dress. Also you can tell by there faces that they look determined to get married and they both act very professional their not jumping around like 5 years olds their acting how people should be when they are getting married. A humongous difference between the play and movie is that Romeo is being chased by the police as he is making his way to Juliet’s resting place. In the play this never even happened he just got on a horse and went to the place. Lurman had to include put a chase in there, but that’s just one weird thing in this scene the other one is that Romeo takes a hostage because he gets surrounded by the police.This part was probably not expected by a lot people. Another deference is the ending of both the play and movie. In the play thinking that Juliet is dead, Romeo drinks some poison. When Juliet wakes up and discovering Romeo died she stabs herself with his dagger. They both lie next to each other, dead, and Juliet has yet another funeral, and Romeo has one too. Their families bury their differences and end their long feud. They also built a gold statue to honour Rome and Juliet.In contrast the movie ends with Romeo finding Juliet dead so he drinks the poison but this time Juliet wakes up: but Romeo has already drunken the poison so Juliet shoots her self in the head. Some people were not too happy about that. In conclusion the movie contained the necessary elements for it to be a fairly good adaptation of William Shakespeare’s play â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† but it missed details from the play and added a few details which may not be liked by all audiences. Both the play and movie are great. How to cite Romeo and Juliet Compare and Contrast, Papers

Research Proposal Marketing Practice or Method

Question: Discuss about the Research Proposal for Marketing Practice or Method. Answer: Introduction Brand can be defined as a marketing practice or method that helps the customer to differentiate the product of the respective firm from other companies and hence leaves a long term impression on consumers mind towards the product or service. Branding is an activity which outlines the level of the trustworthy relationship between the customer and the firm (Grewal Levy, 2011). Branding can be viewed as a sum total of all the following (Hutt Speh, 2013). Logo of the business firm Design of the product Name and term Symbol Brand promotion and so on Branding is considered one of the imperative factors to predict the upcoming sales rate and growth factor for a business firm. There are some essential elements related to branding that must be analysed to examine the expected sales of the firm. These elements are satisfaction level of customer, behaviour of the consumers, buying decision ability and so on. The higher management of the business has to actively get involved in the brand positioning (Jolibert, 2012). It has been observed that a business which has a major contribution towards the overall sales is influenced by the effective branding and activities. Therefore, it is essential to determine these major factors and aspects, which affect the branding position in the business firm (Kerin, Hartley Rudelius, 2011). Research Statement Problem Effective branding provides stability of the firm in regards to sustaining in the competitive market structure. It is a combination of brand personality, relationship, positioning of the respective firm which has direct impact on the sales. Hence, the researcher has selected the research topic as Impact of branding on the sales of Blackmores products. This proposal also analyses the impact of effective branding towards the satisfaction and loyalty of the customer towards the firm and their products. Research Objective A study of relevant factors that affect the implementation of branding activities in the firm. Factors related to the branding which would enhance the sales of the firm Research Questions In this research work, the concerned researcher has some essential questions which will be addressed and the elemental suggestions will also be determined to answer the research statement question based on the research analysis. The central research questions are highlighted below What are the factors impacting the effective branding of the firm? What are the elemental features of branding that help to enhance the sales of the firm? How can a firm develop an effective and appropriate branding for their products or service? Research Methodology A suitable methodology helps the researcher to develop a structural framework for the current research work. It also includes systematic planning, tools and techniques to conduct and analyse the research study. There are mainly three factors to conduct the current research study work (Flick, 2015). 1. Research design 2. Research approach 3. Research philosophy Researcher has decided to adopt positivism philosophy research methodology for the research study. The objective of the researcher to select this philosophy methodology is that it will provide the real facts for the research topic. In addition to that, deductive/empirical method will be selected to evaluate the basic research postulations based on the available theories. Descriptive research design will be adopted since it assumed to be the most accurate method to collect the data and information from the targeted sample (Hillier, 2006). Figure 1 Research Methodology Research Process The prime step in this regards is to understand the research topic and their respective aspects. In the next step, the aim is to find the possible outcomes and a detailed study for the research problem statement with the help of previous researches which would form literature review. The next and essential step is to decide the appropriate data collection techniques from relevant sources under the outlined research methodology. Collected data will be analysed using statistical techniques and then expressed in various graphs and figures in the MS excel (Lieberman et. al., 2011). Data Collection Methods and Analysis Data Collection The researcher has decided to use both the data collection method mentioned below. Quantitative data collection method Qualitative data collection method In this regards, a survey will be conducted with the help of quantitative data collection technique and a semi-structural interview session will be organised under qualitative data collection method (Hastie,Tibshirani Friedman, 2001). Source for Data Researcher will use primary data and secondary data to collect the various responses from the respective individuals. Primary data sources Conducting various surveys and interview session are the prime sources to collect the primary data which will include set of responses and recommendation resulting from questionnaires (set of questions). The questionnaire survey will be conducted with preferably be conducted face to face and if the same is not feasible, then the response would be solicited on e-mail. For the interview session, the researcher will conduct a one to one session with the selected individuals either face to face or over the telephone depending upon the viability (Hillier, 2006). Secondary data sources Requisite data will be gathered from the available articles, journals, websites, books, research papers. For this research study the researcher will be used the below mentioned tools and procedures (Liebermann et. al., 2011). Online/offline survey questionnaires Personal and telephonic interviews Various checklists, general meetings and observations MS excel or SPSS to analyse the data Analysis procedure It has been selected by the researcher that the sample size would be 25 which would include 20 employees and staff of Blackmores and 5 managerial level professionals. These sets of employees would provide the necessary information about the importance of branding at the company and how over time, it has had an impact on the sales of the firm. Also, the perception associated with Blackmores as a brand and its role in the buying process would also be understood. At the analysis phase of the research study, the researcher will minutely examine the collected data and information and then express the relevant outcome and figures in percentages, ratios, figures, tables using appropriate tools. Possible Outcomes The expected outcome of the research study is that the major aspect and factors related to the branding of the Blackmores and their effective impacts on sale would be better understood. These extensive research studies will help to understand the imperative elements of the branding. It will also provide identification about the branding status and effectiveness of the respective firm, various conception and expectation for the betterment of the brand and indirectly to the sale. A set of recommendation will also be obtained from the respective employees based on the study to build a long lasting branding image on customers mind. References Grewal, D Levy, M 2011, Marketing, 4th ed., McGraw Hill/Irwin, New York Flick, U, 2015.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project, Sage Publications, New York Hastie, T, Tibshirani, R Friedman, J 2001, The Elements of Statistical Learning, Springer Publications, New York Hillier, F. 2006, Introduction to Operations Research, 4th eds. McGraw Hill Publications, New York Hutt, M Speh, T 2013, Business marketing management. 6th ed., Cengage Learning, Sydney Jolibert, A 2012,Marketing management, 5th ed., Palgrave Macmillan, Hampshire Kerin, R, Hartley, S Rudelius, W 2011, Marketing, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill/Irwin, New York Lieberman, FJ, Nag, B, Hiller, FS Basu, P 2011, Introduction To Operations Research, 9th ed.,, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers, New Delhi.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Nursing Contribution of Glenn Abdullah- Free-Samples Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Fay Glenn Abdellah a Nursing Theorist and her Nursing Contributions? Answer: Main concepts of theory: Faye Glenn Abdellah was the first woman nurse who became Deputy Surgeon General. She formulated 21 Nursing Problems Theory. Her theories helped nursing profession to change form disease centered to patient centered. As a result, there is incorporation of care of families as well elderly patients in the nursing service. The patient assessment protocol of nursing care developed by Abdellah is used as standard protocol in the United States. Abdellahs theory states that , Nursing is an art and science which moulds approaches, intellectual capabilities, and technical skills of the individual nurse into wish and aptitude to assist people, either sick or normal and cope up with their requirements. Patient centered approach developed by Abdellah is considered as human needs theory. This theory was developed as a tool for nursing education, hence most applicable in the nursing filed. This theory is applicable both in hospital institutions and community health nursing. This nursing theory deal s with different aspects like social enterprises, social problems, poverty, racism, pollution and education. This theory is applicable and useful in the health and healthcare delivery, changing nursing education, development of nursing leaders and continuing education for professional nurses. This theory established relationship between nursing problems and problem solving. Focus of her theory is patient and families as individuals, however she doesnt described assumptions of the individual nature of the patient (Sabra, 2014; Shiver and Eitel, 2009). Main aim of this theory is to achieve complete health by providing nursing service. In her theory, she described requirements of total health as well healthy condition of mind and body. According to this theory, health is a dynamic model of functioning which comprises of continuous interaction of external and internal factors. This interaction results in the best possible utilization of available resources to minimize vulnerabilities. Although, there should be incorporation of society to provide health at local, state and international level, this theory focused more on the provision of nursing service at individual level. Patients health requirements should be considered as problems in nursing care. These problems may be overt like noticeable and covert like hidden. Covert problems might be of different types like emotional, sociological, and interpersonal. In most of the nursing interventions, covert problems are missed and overlooked. In most of the cases, correction of the exact problems can correct overt problem also (Anonyms, 2011). Quality of professional nursing practice depends upon capability of nurse to identity and solve overt and covert nursing problem. Problem solving capability in the nursing can be improved by implementation of the problem-solving approach. This problem-solving approach comprises of different steps like identification of the problem, selection of the relevant data, formulation of hypothesis, collection of data for hypothesis testing and revision of hypothesis if required (Abdellah, 2004). Basic needs and nursing steps: Abdellah used Hendersons 14 basic human requirements and nursing research to ascertain the problems in nursing. According to her theory, basic problems of nursing research comprises maintenance of good hygiene and physical comfort, promotion of optimum health through healthy activities like exercise, rest and sleep, promotion of safety by preventing health hazards like accidents, injury, trauma and infection and maintenance of proper body mechanics and avert deformity. Sustenal care needs of good health comprises of optimum supplementation of oxygen to all cells in the body, supply of nutrition to all body cells, safeguarding of fluid and electrolyte balance, identification of the physiological response to disease conditions, safeguarding regulatory mechanisms and functions and upholding sensory function (Alligood, 2014). Remedial care needs are useful in identification and acceptance of positive and negative expressions, feelings and emotions. It is also helpful in maintaining effec tive verbal and non -verbal communication, promotion of fruitful interpersonal relationships, facilitation of improvement in achieving personal spiritual goals, creation and maintenance of therapeutic environment and increasing awareness of individual with different physical, emotional, and developmental needs. Restorative care needs comprises of accepting probable goals in face of limitations, utilization of community resources to solve problems related to illness and understanding role of social problems in illness (Abdellah, 2004). Abdellahs work is mainly focused on the solving problems and it described nursing problems in achieving complete health for the patient. Abdellah suggested different steps like learning to understand patient, sorting out important information, making generalizations of the available data from another similar type of patient, identification of therapeutic plan, making generalization with the patient, validation of patients conclusions related to nursing problems, observing and evaluating patient over a period of time and identifying attitudes and clues affecting patients behavior, exploring patient and familys opinion of therapeutic intervention and involve them in therapeutic intervention, identification of nurses feelings about patients nursing problems, discussing and developing comprehensive nursing care plan (Snowden et al., 2014). Nursing skills: Abdellah suggested necessary nursing skills like observation, communication, application of knowledge, planning, organizing, using resource materials, using personal resources, problem solving, allocating work to others, therapeutic use of self and nursing procedure. Abdellahs work is helpful in providing comprehensive nursing services to patient (Wayne, 2014). These comprehensive nursing services comprises of recognisation of patients problems, decision on correct nursing intervention relevant to the nursing principles, provision of uninterrupted nursing care based on individuals total needs, provision of constant care to patients to relieve pain and discomfort, modifying individual care plan based on patients total needs, assisting individual to turn into more self directed to attain healthy state of body and mind, helping individuals to amend according to individuals limitations and emotional problems, working in collaboration with allied health workers to provide holistic care to the patients and keeping update on the recent research and implement new nursing methods and techniques for the patients (Alligood and Tomey, 2013). This 21 problem theory is useful in implementation of different phases of nursing care like assessment phase, nursing diagnosis, planning phase, implementation and evaluation. In assessment phase, nursing ghidelines provide Strength: Abdellahs problem solving approach can be generalizable and specific. This approach is generalizable for application in all types of patients and it can be implemented for health needs and specific health problems. This model can be useful in carrying out various activities in the clinical setting in the hospital. The language used by Abdellah is simple and easy. Problem solving approach proposed by Abdellah is logical in nature (Peterson and and Bredow, 2009). Contribution to nursing profession: She was pioneer in directing nursing education to theory and research. She initiated her research career with qualitative research and later she moved to physiology, chemistry, and behavioral sciences. She established a frame work for care of critical care patients which is termed as progressive patient care. According to this framework, critical care patients should be treated in intensive care unit, then shifting to immediate care and finally home care. Intensive care unit and immediate care became very popular in the nursing profession. Home care was not acceptable to most of the nursing professionals in the initial period, however after 40 years, it became essential part of the nursing profession (Brousseau, 2014). She also contributed to the establishment of first coronary care unit. She also developed Patient Assessment of Care Evaluation (PACE). It is a standard system useful to determine quality of particular health care facility. This PACE is still being used in healthcare industry. She also established categorization system for patient care and patient oriented records. A diagnostic related group (DRGs) is the result of her classification of patient records. DRGs became the standard coding system for medicare use and it is useful in categorization of patients based on the primary and secondary diagnosis. This system proved helpful in lowering healthcare cost. Being a consultant and educator, she implemented her nursing theories to the people all over the world. She delivered seminars in most of the countries like rance, Portugal, Israel, Japan, China, New Zealand, Australia, and the former Soviet Union. She also served as a consultant to World Health Organization. For giving healthcare se rvices to people at global level, she suggested to undertake scientific research on traditional and non-western medicines. She was associated with numerous professional nursing institutes and published around 150 publications (McKenna et al., 2014). Problem solving approach introduced and implemented by Abdellah proved useful in augmenting nurses critical and analytical thinking skills because problem solving approach requires sound assessment and validation of findings. Abdellahs theory can be made more acceptable by implementation of theory to community or society because nurses cannot provide nursing care to only one person and the community healthcare is more important than curative efforts in the hospital (Shiver and Eitel, 2009). References: Abdellah, F.G. (2004). Establishing the Graduate School of Nursing at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Military Medicine, 169(6), pp. vii-x. Abdellah, F.G. (2004). Interview with Rear Admiral Faye Glenn Abdellah. Interview by Captain Melvin Lessing. Military Medicine, 169(11), pp. iii-xi. Alligood, M. R. (2014). Nursing Theorists and Their Work. Elsevier Health Sciences. Alligood, M. R., and Tomey, A. M. (2013). Nursing Theorists and Their Work - E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. Anonyms. (2011). Faye Glenn Abdellah's Theory. Twenty-One Nursing Problems. Retrieved form https://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/abdellah.html on 24.04.2017 Brousseau, H. J. (2014). APRNs' Confidence to Prescribe. Master of Science in Nursing. 35. McKenna, H., Pajnkihar, M., and Murphy, F. (2014). Fundamentals of Nursing Models, Theories and Practice. Wiley. Peterson, S. J., and Bredow, T. S. (2009). Middle Range Theories: Application to Nursing Research. Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Sabra, H. (2014). Theories in Nursing Administration. Lulu.com. Shiver, J. M., and Eitel, D. (2009). Optimizing Emergency Department Throughput . CRC Press. Snowden, A., Donnell, A., Duffy, T. (2014). Pioneering Theories in Nursing. Andrews UK Limited. Wayne, G. (2014). Faye G. Abdellahs 21 Nursing Problems Theory. Retrieved from https://nurseslabs.com/faye-g-abdellahs-21-nursing-problems-theory/ on 24.04.201